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Everything You Need to Know About the Met Gala

Annual fundraising gala for the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Costume Establish

Met Gala
The MET.jpg

The Metropolitan Museum of Art on the Upper East Side

Genre Fundraising gala, contribution of $30,000 per seat to enter the 2019 Met Gala
Frequency Annual, held on the first Monday of May[one]
Venue Metropolitan Museum of Art, Costume Institute
Location(s) Fifth Avenue, Manhattan, New York City
State U.s.a.
Years active 1948–present[2]
Founder Eleanor Lambert
Nigh recent September thirteen, 2021
Next event May 2, 2022
Organized by Vogue
Website Costume Institute Gala
The Gala started in 1946 and the first event was held in 1948.[3]

The Met Gala, formally called the Costume Establish Gala or the Costume Constitute Do good and also known every bit the Met Brawl, is an annual fundraising gala for the benefit of the Metropolitan Museum of Fine art's Costume Constitute in New York City. It marks the opening of the Costume Plant's annual fashion showroom.[4] Each twelvemonth'due south outcome celebrates the theme of that year's Costume Institute exhibition, and the exhibition sets the tone for the formal dress of the night, since guests are expected to choose their style to match the theme of the showroom.

History [edit]

The Met Gala was established in 1948 by fashion publicist Eleanor Lambert as a way to raise money for the newly-founded Costume Institute and marking the opening of its annual exhibit. The first gala was a dinner and tickets were fifty dollars each.[5] For the first few decades of its being the gala was just one of many almanac benefits held for New York charitable institutions. Accordingly, the attendees of the early on galas were near entirely members of New York high club or the city'due south fashion manufacture. From 1948 to 1971, the event was held at venues including the Waldorf-Astoria, Central Park, and the Rainbow Room.[vi]

The Gala is widely regarded equally amid the most prominent and most exclusive social events in the world. It is also ane of the biggest fundraising nights in New York Urban center, with $9 1000000 raised in 2013 and a record of $12 million the following year.[7] [8] [9] [10] The Met Gala is one of the most notable sources of funding for the Found,[11] with contributions anticipated to surpass $200 one thousand thousand in full afterwards the 2019 event since Anna Wintour'southward bold the chairmanship of the Institute in 1995.[12]

When Diana Vreeland became consultant to the Costume Establish in 1972, the Gala began to evolve into a more glamorous matter, although ane that was all the same aimed at the societal fix.[13] The result started to get more celebrity-oriented with attendees similar Elizabeth Taylor, Andy Warhol, Bianca Jagger, Diana Ross, Elton John, Liza Minnelli and Cher intermixing with the city's elite.[6] Information technology was during the Vreeland years that the Gala was kickoff held at the Met and that Gala themes were introduced.[vi]

Since 1948, the Met Gala has occurred consecutively each twelvemonth, except in 2000 and 2002.[ citation needed ] The 2020 Met Gala was canceled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The gala resumed in 2021 merely was held in September rather than May.[14]

Present day [edit]

The Met Costume Institute Gala is a major fundraising benefit that serves as an opening celebration for the Constitute'southward annual fashion exhibit.[15] [sixteen] Following the event, the exhibition runs for several months. For case, the 2014 exhibition was scheduled to run from May 8 until August 10, 2014.[17] The affair, attended past personalities from the arts, way, high-club, moving-picture show, and music, has been held at the Met since 1948[18] and is considered to exist the fashion manufacture's premier annual red carpet consequence.[16] [nineteen] [twenty] [21] [22] Its red carpet fashions are widely photographed, reviewed, critiqued, and emulated.[23] [24] [25] [26] The museum is airtight to the general public on the first Mon of May due to the Gala occurring.[27]

Anna Wintour, Vogue editor-in-main and a chairwoman of the Gala event since 1995 (excluding 1996 and 1998), oversees both the benefit commission and the guest list, with Faddy staffers helping assemble the list of invitees.[4] [20] In 2014, the individual tickets cost Us$30,000 for those outside the official guest list, after prices were raised by $10,000 to increase the exclusivity of the event.[28] [20] [29] The annual guest list is express to approximately 650 or 700 people.[30] [31]

The 2015 Gala and its theme of "China: Through the Looking Glass" became the subject of a documentary—The First Monday in May directed past Andrew Rossi produced by Condé Nast Entertainment, Vogue, and Relativity Studios.[32] 225 approved photographers, reporters, and social media participants documented the event for the documentary.[33] All other attendees were forbidden from using social media at the consequence.[34] Guests received notices near the brake of selfies and social media inside the gala.[35] The no-selfie ordinance was extended to the following editions of the Met Gala. Every bit of 2018, Wintour announced that guests may not be allowed to attend the gala before the historic period of 18.[36]

Themes [edit]

The Gala is assigned a theme each yr related to the exhibit, and attendees are expected to interpret the theme through fashion.[37] It includes a cocktail hr and a formal dinner.[38] [39] During the cocktail hour, guests get in to walk on the ruby carpet, tour the twelvemonth'due south special themed exhibition, and exist seated before the dinner political party that includes entertainment from the preeminent entertainers of the twenty-four hours.[31] The theme not only sets the tone for the almanac exhibit, but also for the guests who try to wearing apparel to uphold the theme of the yr, oftentimes causing runs on certain fashion themes among the world's leading style retailers.[40] [41] Sometimes, such as in 2013, the theme given is considered unclear or difficult to follow because it does not provide a articulate stylistic directive, while at other times, such as in 2014, the theme may exist far more challenging for ane gender.[42] [43] Although, co-ordinate to Vogue in 2021 Met Gala: American Fashion, Andrew Bolton was "really impressed by American designers' responses to the social and political climate, particularly effectually problems of body inclusivity and gender fluidity".[44]

Controversy [edit]

Models Naomi Campbell and Stephanie Seymour pulled out of attention the 2009 Gala at the last minute, in a show of support for designer Azzedine Alaïa.[45] [46] After discovering that none of his piece of work was included in the Costume Plant showroom, Alaïa asked the models not to clothing the dresses he had designed for them to the Gala and they chose non to attend altogether. Alaïa was well-known for having close relationships with his models, and his exclusion from the "Model as Muse" exhibit was seen as a snub.[47] He criticized Wintour (with whom he had a longtime feud)[48] for having "too much power over this museum."[45]

In 2014, the theme was "Charles James: Across Fashion," when the Met Gala appear a dress code requiring white tie, a number of media outlets pointed out the difficulty and expense of obtaining traditional white tie, fifty-fifty for the celebrity guests.[49] [50] Further controversy at the 2014 Met Gala included a streaker who wasn't able to make information technology upwards the stairs but nevertheless acquired a commotion.[51] This was followed by a fight in the elevator at the after political party between Solange Knowles and Jay-Z. Security tape showed Solange angrily speaking at Jay-Z earlier turning into a physical atmospherics in which she hits and kicks him.[52]

In 2015, the Gala's theme, originally named "Chinese Whispers: Tales of the East in Art, Film and Manner," was renamed to "China: Through the Looking Glass."[53] The theme was met with critics saying it was "A reminder of the subtle institutionalized racism that'due south been compounded by centuries of Asian isolationism across the board, and indelible Western stereotypes exacerbated by ignorance and the meme-able nature of social media."[53] Among i of the well-nigh criticized actresses was Sarah Jessica Parker for a headdress she wore thought to conform to the Dragon Lady stereotype.[52]

In 2016, Madonna, whilst channeling the theme "Manus 10 Machina: Fashion in an Historic period of Engineering science," provided one of the about controversial outfits in the Gala'southward history. She appeared in an ensemble designed past Givenchy creative manager Riccardo Tisci exposing both her breasts and buttocks.[54] Madonna striking dorsum on her official social media channels by stating "We have fought and continue to fight for civil rights and gay rights around the world. When information technology comes to women's rights we are nevertheless in the dark ages. My dress at the Met Ball was a political statement also as a fashion argument."[55]

The 2017 Met Gala's theme was "Rei Kawakubo/Comme des Garçons."[56] At the 2017 gala, Kendall Jenner wore a see though apparel. The mesh dress had short sleeves, a slit across its bodice, a draped back, and slit up the leg. Jenner received much criticism on social media platforms, especially Twitter, for showing too much peel, while others criticized her look because of the similarities to Rose McGowan MTV VMAs apparel in 1998.[57]

The 2018 Gala had a Roman Catholic theme, and included Rihanna wearing a papal mitre. Critics on social media called it "blasphemous" and "sacrilegious cosplay," even though the Catholic Church lent more than than xl papal vestments from the Vatican, and Cardinal Timothy M. Dolan attended.[58] [59] Kyle Smith argued that the Catholic Church was in fact "abetting the mockery of its symbols."[lx] Rihanna faced controversy equally she wore a pearl and jewel-encrusted robe, matching papal mitre and necklace, Christian Louboutin heels, dressed as a Pope. Her wait was designed past Margiela.[61] Screenwriter Lena Waithe embraced the LGBT community, wearing a rainbow cape, displaying a pride flag designed by Carolina Herrera. Waithe embodied what God meant to her and explained, "y'all talk about church building and Catholicism, it's about—you were made in God's epitome...The theme to me is be yourself."[62]

The theme of the 2019 Met Gala was "Army camp: Notes on Fashion." The exhibition was inspired by Susan Sontag's 1964 essay "Notes on "Camp"." Andrew Bulton, Curator in Charge of the Costume Institute, explains how he finds that Sontag argues that camp is "dearest of the unnatural: of artifice and exaggeration . . . style at the expense of content . . . the triumph of the epicene style."[63] Many celebrities took total advantage of the theme dressing in colors, glitter, and over-exaggerated looks. Some celebrities who were found by the media to be controversial in the 2019 Met Gala include Kim Kardashian, who wore a Thierry Mugler form-plumbing equipment tan button up wearing apparel made to expect moisture with the addition of crystal droplets. While the dress itself was on theme, the controversy was in the fact that Kardashian said she could not sit down or get to the bath considering of how the corset of the apparel restricted her. At this time, Kim Kardashian was facing controversy for setting unrealistic beauty standards. In an Instagram post, she also mentioned she had to accept "corset breathing lessons" in order to vesture the dress.[64] The comedian and writer Lena Waithe arrived at the gala wearing a suit with the words "Black Drag Queens Inventend [sic] Camp" on the back. The message was intended to bear witness how campsite has been a mode for marginalized people, queer people and people of color, to repossess the idea of gustatory modality.[65]

The 2021 Met Gala theme was "In America: A Lexicon of Manner." The American theme of the gala allowed celebrities to go in many different directions with how they chose to embody the theme. U.Due south. Representative Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez attended the 2021 Met Gala dressed by designer Aurora James. Ocasio-Cortez's controversial look was assuming and targeted the attendees of the Met; she wore a white off-the-shoulder gown with the phrase "tax the rich" sewn onto the back in assuming red satin lettering.[66] This look faced controversy as many thought it was hypocritical to condemn wealth inequality while attending an consequence with a $35,000 ticket. In an interview, designer Aurora James explains how she thinks it smart to be able to deliver the message straight to those who need to hear it.[67] Another controversial wait at the 2021 Met Gala was that of model and actress Cara Delevingne, who wore a custom Dior white pantsuit and breastplate. The breastplate had the words "Peg The Patriarchy" stitched across the front in red lettering. In an interview, Delevingne explains, "It's about women empowerment, gender equality — information technology'southward a fleck like, 'Stick it to the homo.'" [68]

Gallery [edit]

List of Met Galas [edit]

The following is a list of Met Galas, as well as the chairs and amusement, for the Galas that take taken place since themes were introduced in 1973.

Date of Gala Theme Co-chairs Honorary Chairs Sponsor Headline Performers
March 21, 1973 The World of Balenciaga[69] [70] None None Government of Spain[71] N/A
Dec 12, 1973 The 10s, the 20s, the 30s: Inventive Dress: 1909–1939[72] [73] Phyllis Ellsworth Dillon None N/A
Nov 20, 1974 Romantic and Glamorous Hollywood Design[74] Jane Engelhard None SCM Corporation North/A
Dec ten, 1975 American Women of Manner[75] Jane Engelhard None SCM Corporation Due north/A
Dec 6, 1976 The Celebrity of Russian Costume[72] [76] [77] Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis None SCM Corporation Due north/A
December 12, 1977 Vanity Fair: A Treasure Trove[72] [78] [79] Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis None Halston Due north/A
November 20, 1978 Diaghilev: Costumes and Designs of the Ballets Russes[72] Pat Buckley None N/A
December 3, 1979 Fashions of the Habsburg Era: Republic of austria-Hungary[72] [lxxx] Pat Buckley None N/A
December ix, 1980 The Manchu Dragon: Costumes of China, the Chi'ng Dynasty[72] Pat Buckley None N/A
December seven, 1981 The Eighteenth-Century Woman[72] [81] [82] Pat Buckley None Merle Norman Cosmetics N/A
December 6, 1982 La Belle Époque[72] [83] Pat Buckley None Pierre Cardin Due north/A
December 5, 1983 Yves Saint Laurent: 25 Years of Design[72] [84] Pat Buckley None Gustave Zumsteg North/A
December 3, 1984 Man and the Equus caballus[72] [85] Pat Buckley None Ralph Lauren N/A
December ix, 1985 Costumes of Royal India[72] [86] Pat Buckley None Ratti, Christian Humann Foundation N/A
December viii, 1986 Dance[72] [87] Pat Buckley None Shiseido N/A
December 7, 1987 A Tribute to Diana Vreeland[88] Pat Buckley None Reliance Grouping Holdings N/A
Dec 5, 1988 From Queen to Empress: Victorian Dress 1837–1877 [72] [89] Pat Buckley None The Leslie Fay Companies Northward/A
December 4, 1989 The Age of Napoleon: Costume from Revolution to Empire, 1789–1815 [72] [90] [91] Pat Buckley None Wolfgang 1000. Flottl Due north/A
December 3, 1990 Théâtre de la Fashion – Fashion Dolls: The Survival of Haute Couture[92] Pat Buckley None Wolfgang K. Flottl N/A
Dec ix, 1991 No theme, as no concurrent costume exhibition was held[93] Pat Buckley None N/A
Dec 7, 1992 Mode and History: A Dialogue[94] Pat Buckley None N/A
December half-dozen, 1993 Diana Vreeland: Immoderate Fashion[95] [96] Pat Buckley None North/A
December 5, 1994 Orientalism: Visions of the East in Western dress[97] [98] Pat Buckley, Oscar de la Renta, Pecker Blass None Northward/A
December four, 1995 Haute Couture[99] Anna Wintour, Annette de la Renta, Clarissa Bronfman Karl Lagerfeld, Gianni Versace Karl Lagerfeld for Chanel, Gianni Versace N/A
December nine, 1996 Christian Dior[100] Elizabeth Tilberis, Marie-Chantal, Crown Princess of Greece, Helene David-Weill None Dior, LVMH Northward/A
December viii, 1997 Gianni Versace[101] [102] [103] Anna Wintour, Julia Koch, Patrick McCarthy None David H. Koch Foundation, VH1, Fairchild Publications Sting
December seven, 1998 Cubism and Fashion[104] Anna Wintour, Miuccia Prada, Paula Cussi, Pia Getty None Prada Due north/A
December 6, 1999 Rock Style[105] Anna Wintour, Tommy Hilfiger, Aerin Lauder None Tommy Hilfiger N/A
Apr 23, 2001 Jacqueline Kennedy: The White House Years[106] Anna Wintour, Christina and Lindsay Owen-Jones, Annette and Oscar de la Renta, Carolina Herrera Caroline Kennedy and Edwin A. Schlossberg L'Oréal N/A
Apr 28, 2003 Goddess: The Classical Mode[107] Anna Wintour, Tom Ford, Nicole Kidman None Gucci N/A
Apr 26, 2004 Dangerous Liaisons: Manner and Furniture in the 18th Century[108] None Jacob Rothschild, Jayne Wrightsman N/A
May 2, 2005 The Business firm of Chanel[109] Anna Wintour, Karl Lagerfeld, Nicole Kidman Caroline, Princess of Hanover Chanel N/A
May one, 2006 AngloMania: Tradition and Transgression in British Fashion[110] Anna Wintour, Christopher Bailey, Sienna Miller Rose Marie Bravo, The Duke of Devonshire Burberry Due north/A
May 7, 2007 Poiret: Rex of Fashion[111] Anna Wintour, Cate Blanchett, Nicolas Ghesquière François-Henri Pinault Balenciaga North/A
May 5, 2008 Superheroes: Fashion and Fantasy[112] [113] Anna Wintour, George Clooney, Julia Roberts Giorgio Armani Giorgio Armani N/A
May iv, 2009 The Model Equally Muse: Embodying Mode[114] [115] Anna Wintour, Kate Moss, Justin Timberlake Marc Jacobs Marc Jacobs N/A
May 3, 2010 American Woman: Fashioning a National Identity[116] [117] [118] Anna Wintour, Oprah Winfrey, Patrick Robinson None Gap Lady Gaga
May 2, 2011 Alexander McQueen: Savage Beauty[119] [120] Anna Wintour, Colin Firth, Stella McCartney François-Henri Pinault and Salma Hayek Alexander McQueen Florence and the Machine
May 7, 2012 Schiaparelli and Prada: Impossible Conversations[121] Anna Wintour, Carey Mulligan, Miuccia Prada Jeff Bezos Amazon Bruno Mars
May 6, 2013 Punk: Chaos to Couture[122] [123] Anna Wintour, Rooney Mara, Lauren Santo Domingo, Riccardo Tisci Beyoncé Moda Operandi Kanye West
May 5, 2014 Charles James: Beyond Fashion[124] [125] [126] Aerin Lauder, Anna Wintour, Bradley Cooper, Oscar de la Renta, Sarah Jessica Parker, Lizzie and Jonathan Tisch None AERIN Frank Ocean
May four, 2015 China: Through the Looking Glass[127] Anna Wintour, Jennifer Lawrence, Gong Li, Marissa Mayer, Wendi Murdoch Silas Chou Yahoo Rihanna
May ii, 2016 Manus ten Machina: Style in an Age of Technology[128] Anna Wintour, Taylor Swift, Idris Elba, Jonathan Ive Nicolas Ghesquière, Karl Lagerfeld, Miuccia Prada Apple The Weeknd
May 1, 2017 Rei Kawakubo/Comme des Garçons: Art of the In-Between[129] Anna Wintour, Gisele Bündchen and Tom Brady, Katy Perry, Pharrell Williams Rei Kawakubo Apple tree, Condé Nast, Farfetch, H&M, Maison Valentino Katy Perry
May vii, 2018 Heavenly Bodies: Style and the Catholic Imagination[130] Anna Wintour, Amal Clooney, Rihanna, Donatella Versace Christine and Stephen A. Schwarzman Christine and Stephen A. Schwarzman, Versace Madonna
May 6, 2019 Camp: Notes on Style[131] Anna Wintour, Lady Gaga, Harry Styles, Serena Williams, Alessandro Michele None Gucci Cher
Planned for May four, 2020 (canceled)[132] About Time: Mode and Duration[133] Anna Wintour, Meryl Streep, Emma Rock, Lin-Manuel Miranda, Nicolas Ghesquiere None Louis Vuitton N/A
September thirteen, 2021 In America: A Lexicon of Fashion[134] Timothée Chalamet, Billie Eilish, Amanda Gorman, Naomi Osaka[135] Tom Ford, Adam Mosseri, Anna Wintour Instagram Justin Bieber
May 2, 2022 In America: An Anthology of Mode[136] TBA TBA TBA TBA

Meet also [edit]

  • Bounding main's 8

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External links [edit]

  • Official website

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Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Met_Gala

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